Local place names can be traced back many years. Let us
start with Waenfawr. It was probably established in Roman
times, perhaps as an outpost on an approach to Segontium.
Segontium being the great Roman fortress now known as Caernarfon.
Waenfawr was known in the Middle Ages as Wein Mawr, and that is
about all we can be certain of, except that it was also closely
connected with three men of interets to us, Saint Garmon, John
Rowlands and John Parry.
The local district, as you will now have gathered, is named after
the first of these men i.e. Saint Garmon. He lived in what
is now Waenfawr, and in, perhaps, 400 A.D., he established a place
of worship and started his own Christian meetings. This place
of worship, probably a slate hut, was just down the valley from
Plas. Garmon's followers, and later the district, became known
as "Betws Garmon" i.e. "Church of Garmon".
The present church built in 1842 is on the site of Garmons original
hut. In it is a font dated 1614, with the inscription "Capel,
Saint Garmon, Betws" i.e. "Chapel of the Church of Saint
Garmon". We thus have the name of the district.
Now to Plas-y-Nant itself.
John Rowlands was closely connected with the Caernarvon district
for many years. He was a local magistrate and merchant, and
it was he who first acquired the land on which Plas stands, and,
in 1671 built a residence on the site of the present house.
This was the home of the Rowlands family for a number of years.
John Rowlands died in 1703. The next date I could find is
1808. The old house now been sold to a Sir Robert Williams
JP, another local magistrate, and in this year he extended the house.
We now come to the Rev. John Parry MA. He lived in Waenfawr
as a boy, and later became vicar o ST. Lukes, Wolverhampton, where
he married the daughter of a Birmingham factory owner. On
retiring he returned to the Waenfawr district. The old house
was for sale, so John and his wife, very wealthy after the death
of her father, purchased it. The ols house was pulled down,
and in 1880, "Plas-yNant" was built. All the grounds
as we know them today were laid out, stables (Now Everest) were
erected, and on an older foundation John Parry built his private
chapel. Better known nowadays as the "Rec", it was
a place of worship every morning for the Parry family and their
staff. The "Rec" is therefore, Holy ground, with
our services held there throughout the summer maintining it so.
The people now dress differently, but are, I like to think, just
as reverent. Perhaps next time you attend a service in it
you can spare a thought for old John and his wife Elizabeth, without
whom you would not be there.
John PArry died in 1908, he is burie in Betws Garmon churchyard,
and his wife joined him in 1918. On her death the eldest son
sold Plas to a Mr. Stopford of Birmingham, and it was purchased
from him by C.E. Holiday Homes Ltd, in 1924.
A number of additions and alterations have taken place since then
of course, notably the "New" wing and the tennis courts.
This history can be summarised :-
1671 – Site purchased and old house built by John Rowlands
1808 – Old house extended by Sir Robert Williams
1880 – Purchased by John Parry, old house demolished and Plas-y-Nant,
Everest and Rec Built.
1918 - Purchased by Mr. Stopford
1924 - Purchased by C. E. Holiday Homes Ltd.
Pre-War – New Wing and Tennis Court built
Post-War – Everest altered from “Commons” and
“Lords” into “Lords”, “Middle”
and “Lower” temples. Central heating in Rec and Everest.
NB. - Just when the dog was turned out of it's kennel and the bunks
put in for the leaders is not known
It is of interest to mention that the seat on the Bridle Path was
erected by John Parry. The tablet forming the back of the
recess was found during the demolition of the old house. It
reads :- "In this tranquil retreat lived John Rowlands, in
sweet oblivion and blissful barm. He obtained quiet from the
cares of life, as also did his wife Francis. In this year
1671 he erected this house and place of rest".
Some more interest :- The dogs grave. The story goes
that the dog Zulu was destroyed during the first Great War, 1914-1918.
His owner, presumably Mrs. Parry, decided that his existence could
not be justified due to the extreme food shortage. He was
therefore destroyed and there was one less mouth to feed.
Yet more :- The name Crib-y-Gwynt (Windy Ridge) is old, probably
older than Plas itself. Who invented the names "Rapture
Heights" and "Sunset Corner" I have not been able
to discover.
May - 1952.
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