Town |
Brief Description |
Bangor |
Bangor is the cathedral and university city of North
Wales. The city dates from a monastery in the sixth century which
had a protective fence or "bangor" round it. It is only about 15 miles
from Mount Snowdon, so an easy drive to see Snowdon from here. The
present cathedral is 19th century, but is on the site of the much
older monk's church. Bangor Cathedral was designed by Sir George Gilbert
Scott - who also designed among other things, the Albert Memorial.
A mile to the east is Penrhyn Castle, now owned by the National Trust.
The first castle here was built in the 12th century - a lot of Snowdon's
castle were built then- but the present building was erected between
1827 and 1840 in a neo Gothic style and has a seven mile perimeter
wall |
Barmouth |
Where the mountains of Snowdonia sweep down to the sea! A seaside
resort dating from Victorian times, developed because of the 2 miles
of sandy beaches. The cliffs just outside Barmouth were the first
property that the National Trust acquired in 1895 - in Britain, not
just in Wales. Just to the east of the town, a spectacular walk (the
Panorama Walk), branches off to the north of the main road, and follows
a series of terraces upwards, with views over the estuary. Snowdonia
behind you, and the sea in front. |
Beddgelert |
A small village, 10 miles inland from Caernarfon, where three valleys
meet. It is close to the Beddgelert Forest, and Snowdonia towers above.
There is a forest trail and a route up to Aberglasyn Pass, with view
over the Glaslyn, a mountain torrent. Park you car near the bridge |
Bethesda |
6 miles inland from Bangor on the A5. North Wales has been a synonym
for slate, and Bethesda is a synonym for Welsh slate. Apart from the
1000 ft deep slate quarries deep into the Snowdonia mountains, it
is the starting point for the climb to Nant Ffrancon Pass. A road
with splendid views over the Snowdon Mountains, running between the
peaks of Carnedd Dafydd and Glyders. At the head of the pass is Llyn
Ogwyn - a breathtaking Snowdon mountain pass |
Betws-y-coed |
A popular Welsh tourist village that stands at the junction of three
of Snowdonia's rivers and their valleys. It's name means "chapel in
the wood" and indeed it is surrounded by the Gwydyr Forest. It is
deservedly known as a walking centre for Snowdonia - the Swallow Falls
and the Fairy Glen are each about 2 miles walk from the town |
Blaenau Ffestiniog |
The heart of the slate quarrying country in Snowdonia. The blue
slate crags loom over the town on all sides - and there are a number
of working quarries that you can visit. Snowdon is not all slate,
but you might think so after seeing this Grand walking and fishing
country, with over a dozen lakes in walking distance of the town.
A path a mile to the south west, from Tanygriseau takes you to waterfalls
near Lake Cwmorthin.- some of Snowdonia's prettiest From Ffestiniog,
2.5 miles to the south is also a good walking centre, try the 200
foot high Rheaadr-y-Cwm waterfall 3 miles east of the town And there
is the 13.5 miles of narrow gauge Blaenau Ffestiniog to Porthmadog
(on the coast) which was built to carry out the slate from the quarries
of Snowdonia, but is now used for passengers to view the spectacular
scenery of Snowdonia |
Caernarfon |
On the northern edge of Snowdonia, this historically important town
is on the Menai Straits, which separate Anglesey from North Wales.
The wonderfully preserved castle dominates the town. Edward I was
born in the castle in 1284. And in this century, both the Duke of
Windsor in 1911 and Prince Charles in 1969, were invested as Princes
of Wales in the Castle Perhaps it owes its preservation to the fact
that it was a Cromwellian stronghold during the Civil War |
Capel Curig |
Another of the mountain villages tucked under Snowdon. A mountaineering
centre, also has a National Nature Reserve and trout fishing in Lake
Mymbyr |
Dolwyddelan |
A village on Snowdon's spectacular winding road from Blaenau Ffestiniog
to Betws-y-Coed. Just west of the village is the 12th century castle,
the birthplace of Llewelyn the Great, which finally fell to the English
King in 1283 There are a number of good walks from the village into
the surrounding foothills of Snowdon |
Dollgellau |
South west of Snowdon, a picturesque town at the head of a long
estuary. The buildings are mainly of local slate. There are a number
of excellent walks ranging in strenuousness - the Precipice Walk circles
a high ridge just north of the town. The Torrent Walk follows the
River Clywedog for about a mile up a valley. There are other walks
that will give you better views of Cader Idris in the distance |
Harlech |
The vast castle built by Edward I in 1283, to help him rule Wales.
It dominates the plain below. Again lots of history associated with
the castle - Owen Glendower's wife was taken prisoner here by Henry
V. And of course there is the song, "Men of Harlech", written to commemorate
the bravery of the defence of the castle during the Wars of the Roses.
It was the last castle in the country to be held by the Royalists
during the Civil War. Contrast Caernarfon held by the Cromwellian's
- not all of Snowdonia, let alone Wales was no the same side Today
it is very peaceful, and there are spectacular views out to sea and
to the Llyn Peninsula |
Llanberis |
The starting point of the easy way up Snowdon - the railway. It
is also the starting point of the easiest path up Mount Snowdon A
separate narrow gauge railway also runs along the shore of Lake Padarn,
which gives spectacular views of Snowdon |
Llanwryst |
An old market town in the Conway Valley, due east of Mount Snowdon.
A fine stone bridge , said to be designed by Indigo Jones, crosses
the river |
Portmeirion |
Portmeirion is perhaps the last place you would expect to see in
Wales, surrounded by Snowdon and the Welsh Mountains Built in 1926
by Clough Williams Ellis, a showpiece village based on Portofino in
Italy. Williams-Ellis built a hotel, planted trees, erected many architectural
fantasies including an Italian campanile, lighthouse and castle. There
are splendid gardens full of exotic plants. The village has been used
for filming (The Prisoner) and Noel Coward wrote Blithe Spirit there |